Solar EPC for Factories in Madhya Pradesh: DISCOM Rules, Approvals and Cost
A factory in Madhya Pradesh applies to its DISCOM for net metering under MPERC's 2024 regulations, which allow up to 500 kW within the sanctioned load or contract demand. At our published ₹24,000–32,000 per kW excluding GST, 100 kW is about ₹24–32 lakh and 1 MW about ₹2.4–3.2 crore, before a site survey. Larger plants use other routes.
Who is involved?
Madhya Pradesh has three regional distribution companies: MP Poorv Kshetra (East), MP Madhya Kshetra (Central) and MP Paschim Kshetra (West), commonly shortened to MPPKVVCL, MPMKVVCL and MPPaKVVCL. Your bill names the one that supplies you. The Central company's consumer portal lists an "Apply for Solar Rooftop (non-subsidy)" service, and the regulations require every licensee to run an online application portal and publish its procedure and fees. MPERC also issues separate tariff orders for the MPIDC-run Pithampur and Mohasa-Babai industrial areas, so check the licensee for your plot if you are in one of them.
| Body | Role | What you do with it |
|---|---|---|
| MPERC | Sets the rules for net metering, banking and open access | Read the 2024 regulation and any amendment on your application date |
| Distribution licensee (East, Central or West) | Feasibility, agreement, meter, commissioning, settlement | Apply on its portal; pay the fee; agree upgrades |
| MP Urja Vikas Nigam (MPUVN) | State renewable energy nodal agency | Check for any state scheme that applies to your category |
| State electrical inspector | Approval before energising installations above the notified voltage or capacity | Ask the office for the notified threshold and forms |
What does the regulation allow, and where does it stop?
- Net metering: up to 500 kW for consumers of all categories, with minimum size 1 kW. Capacity must not exceed the contract demand (demand-based tariff) or sanctioned load (load-based tariff). Prosumers already net-metered above 500 kW keep that facility.
- Transformer cap: the cumulative renewable capacity on a distribution transformer must not exceed 80 per cent of its rating. For an HT consumer, the plant must be no more than 80 per cent of the rating of the licensee's transformer serving that consumer.
- Gross metering: up to 1 MW, where the licensee buys the whole output at the discovered tariff and bills your consumption separately.
- Arrears: a consumer with pending arrears is not eligible for any of the arrangements.
- Open access: a consumer on net or gross metering cannot also use intra-state open access. Open access is a separate route, with its own regulation, amended most recently by MPERC in January 2026.
Above the net-metering limit the options are gross metering, captive use or open access. The Green Energy Open Access Rules, 2022 lowered the open-access threshold for green energy from 1 MW to 100 kW and set a 15-day approval with deemed grant, and the Electricity (Amendment) Rules, 2026 clarified captive ownership and the verification of captive status. Our guide to open-access solar sets these routes out.
How long does the DISCOM take, and what does it cost?
- Apply in the prescribed form with a processing fee of Rs 1,000, online or at the office. The application is deemed received on the date the acknowledgement and registration number are generated.
- Feasibility: the licensee must complete the study within 20 days, and within 15 days for rooftop solar. If it does not communicate the result in 15 days, the net-metering application for rooftop solar is deemed accepted.
- Approval: a Letter of Approval within 30 days of the acknowledgement, on receipt of full payment.
- Upgrades: if the transformer or service line needs strengthening, it is done by the licensee or the applicant under MPERC's recovery-of-expenses regulations.
- Commissioning: within 15 days of the installation certificate for solar, covering the connection agreement, the meter and commissioning. You can buy the meter yourself to the licensee's specification, and the licensee tests and installs it.
If the licensee delays without just cause, the regulation provides compensation of Rs 500 a day. MPERC's 2026 first amendment exempts PM Surya Ghar connections from the processing fee, which does not apply to a commercial factory plant.
Who inspects and energises?
The regulation requires the interconnection to meet the CEA's distributed generation connectivity regulations of 2013, the CEA safety regulations of 2023 and the Madhya Pradesh Electricity Grid Code 2021. The inverter must filter harmonics, with total harmonic distortion within the limits in the grid code and IEEE standards, and have anti-islanding protection and an automatic synchronising device. The licensee can disconnect a plant that threatens its network. Under the CEA safety regulations an installation above the notified voltage or capacity needs the state electrical inspector's approval before it is energised, as does a modification to an existing installation. HT-connected factories typically fall inside that; confirm the threshold with the inspector's office.
What does the cost band mean at 100 kW, 500 kW and 1 MW?
Secured Engineers publishes a C&I solar band of ₹24,000–32,000 per kW excluding GST on its solar EPC page; larger plants sit nearer the lower end. These are indicative figures, not a quotation.
| Plant size | Indicative range, excluding GST | Likely route in Madhya Pradesh |
|---|---|---|
| 100 kW | ₹24–32 lakh | Rooftop net metering |
| 500 kW | ₹1.2–1.6 crore | Net metering at the limit, if sanctioned load and transformer allow |
| 1 MW | ₹2.4–3.2 crore | Gross metering up to 1 MW, or captive or open access; not net metering |
What moves a price inside the band is roof type and height, structure and wind design, HT or LT interconnection, cable length, metering scope and the make of modules and inverters. Test your own numbers in the solar calculator, and see our pages on 100 kW, 500 kW and 1 MW plants.
What happens to surplus units?
Excess exported in a billing period is carried forward. The settlement period runs from the October billing month to the end of September, and the carried-forward quantity resets to zero at the start of each period. Unadjusted credit at the end is payable by 15 November at the lowest tariff discovered in solar or wind bidding in the state in the previous financial year. Net-metered systems, self-owned or leased by a service company, are exempt from banking, wheeling, cross-subsidy and additional surcharge. Our net-metering savings calculator shows what that means for your bill. Industrial clusters such as Pithampur, Mandideep and Malanpur differ in licensee and load, so size each plant to its own connection.
How Secured Engineers helps
We are a pan-India EPC. Design is done in-house, and Fire NOC, CEIG and DISCOM net-metering applications are filed in-house, with MEPF and solar under one contract if you want it. We work from offices in Noida (Delhi NCR) and Ludhiana, with 535+ projects across 18+ states and 89.77% repeat clients. This site records no delivered solar projects in Madhya Pradesh; for a Madhya Pradesh factory we mobilise from Noida and Ludhiana, and we say so before you compare quotations.
If you send a recent bill, the sanctioned load and the roof or land drawing, we will tell you how much plant the connection allows and which route applies. See our solar for factories page, message us on WhatsApp, call +91 70099 85817, or ask for a free proposal.
Frequently asked
How large a solar plant can a Madhya Pradesh factory net-meter?
Under MPERC's 2024 regulations, consumers of all categories may install up to 500 kW under net metering, and the capacity must not exceed the contract demand or sanctioned load. For an HT consumer, the installed capacity must also stay within 80 per cent of the rated capacity of the transformer that supplies the consumer. Larger plants go through other routes such as gross metering, captive use or open access.
How long does the DISCOM have to respond?
For rooftop solar, the regulations require the DISCOM to finish the technical feasibility study within 15 days, and if it does not communicate the outcome in that time the application for net metering is deemed accepted. After you submit the installation certificate it must sign the agreement, install the meter and commission within 15 days. Delay without just cause attracts compensation of Rs 500 a day.
What happens to surplus units in Madhya Pradesh?
Surplus exported in a billing period is carried forward as credit. The settlement period runs from the October billing month to the end of September, and unadjusted credit at the end is payable by 15 November at the lowest tariff discovered in solar or wind bidding in the state in the previous financial year. The carried-forward quantity resets to zero at the start of each settlement period.
Does Secured Engineers have projects in Madhya Pradesh?
This site does not record delivered work in Madhya Pradesh, so we do not claim any. For Madhya Pradesh factories we mobilise from Noida and Ludhiana and apply the same in-house design and approvals process we use elsewhere. Treat this article as a buyer's guide and ask any bidder, including us, for references in the state.
Can I use open access and net metering together?
Not on the same connection. The 2024 regulations state that a consumer with a net metering or gross metering arrangement is not entitled to open access under the state's intra-state open-access regulations. A factory weighing a large plant should compare the routes before choosing, because the settlement, charges and approvals differ.
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