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Buyer's guide

How to compare MEPF quotations — a normalising checklist for procurement

Three MEPF quotations for the same building rarely price the same building. This checklist normalises them before the totals are compared; the long-form method behind it is in the linked article.

Last reviewed · Reviewed for checklist content, linked standards Authority names, portals, fees and timelines change with state notifications; confirm the live position with the authority before relying on it.

What to check

  • Every quotation prices the same scope — build a matrix, mark each line included, excluded or silent
  • The same makes for the major plant — name them, and ask for alternatives priced on the specified make
  • The same quantity basis on the largest lines — cable, pipe, duct, heads, fittings, panels — measured from drawings
  • The same treatment of approvals — who files, who pays the fees
  • The same treatment of commissioning and documentation

Documents to request from each bidder

  • The priced BOQ line by line, in the same structure
  • A separate exclusions and assumptions sheet
  • The make list for major plant
  • The quantity basis for the five largest lines
  • The proposed programme and payment milestones

Technical questions to ask

  • What design basis did you price to — loads, hazard class, water demand — and did it come from us or from your own assumption?
  • Which items are designed by you, and which are priced to someone else's drawings?
  • Where is testing, adjusting and balancing, and integrated commissioning, in your price?

Commercial questions to ask

  • Lump sum or item rate, and who carries quantity risk?
  • Rate validity and escalation basis
  • Variation pricing method
  • Defect-liability period and what it covers
  • Retention and release conditions

Hidden scope gaps to look for

  • Approvals silent
  • "Reputed make"
  • Quantities from floor area
  • Testing and as-builts absent
  • Civil interfaces — fire-stopping, core cutting, plinths, trenches — left to others
  • Site power, water, scaffolding and storage "by client"

Commissioning documentation to insist on

  • The same list from every bidder, priced: test reports with values, integrated tests, as-builts, approvals file, warranties register, O&M manuals

Warranty and AMC terms to review

  • Compare defect-liability periods on the same basis — duration and parts cover
  • Compare AMC offers on the same asset register and SLA definitions

Safety and compliance issues that matter

  • Each bidder's licence covers the electrical scope
  • Design standards stated — NBC 2016 Part 4, CEA regulations, IS 732, IS 3043 — not "as per norms"
  • Insurance in force for the contract period

How Secured Engineers can help

A quotation review is one of the things Secured Engineers Pvt. Ltd. offers before award: the bids lined up against one BOQ, the gaps priced, and the low number explained or exposed. The article linked below sets out the six-step method in full.

Related

Other buyer's guides

FAQ

Questions buyers ask

Why is the lowest MEPF quotation usually not the cheapest?

Because it is usually the least complete. Once the scope it left out — approvals, commissioning, documentation, civil interfaces — is added back at the other bidders' rates, the spread narrows and sometimes reverses. A low price with a clear basis is a good price; a low price whose basis is silence is a variation order.

Comparing contractors or quotations?

Send what you have. An engineer reviews it against these checks and replies with what is missing.

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